| 7 Forms of Insulin Used For Diabetes rehabilitation
All insulin is not the same. Insulin easily comes in any forms. Each of these forms are designed to work at distinct rates. These distinct forms of insulin are used because those with diabetes have very poorly regulated blood glucose levels in a constant state of flux. Using these distinct forms of insulin that work at distinct rates is one way in which the blood glucose levels can be made more stable. The following are seven of the coarse forms of insulin that are commonly administered to a diabetic: |
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1. Lispro Lispro is a very rapid acting form of insulin. Within five minutes of administering Lispro blood glucose levels begin to drop. It remains active in lowering blood glucose levels for about 2.5 hours, though it is most efficient when it has been in the blood about 1 hour. Because it does not remain active very long, Lispro has less opening of inducing a hypoglycemic reaction any hours later. 2. Normal insulin Normal insulin starts working in about thirty minutes. It works most effectively after it has been in the body for about three hours, but it can continue working in the bloodstream for nearly seven hours. 3. Nph This form of insulin has been designed to mimic the insulin produced inside the human body. It lowers blood glucose levels at a more consistent rate. It reaches its peak when it has been in the bloodstream about 2 hours, but remains at peak for up to 12 hours. It continues working for about 24 hours total, though not as vigorously in the last 10 hours. 4. Lente Lente is another insulin that is designed to work like the insulin that naturally occurs inside the human body. It works over long periods of time, but takes about two hours to reach its peak effectiveness in lowering blood sugar. It will continue at its peak for about half of the day and then function more gently the second half of the day. 5. Ultralente Ultralente was designed with the idea of providing a once per day insulin option. It takes nearly six hours after taking Ultralente before it starts lowering blood glucose levels. However, it continues functioning effectively all day long. 6. Glargine Glargine is a favorite insulin that is used mainly with type 1 diabetes. This is a long acting form of insulin that is injected just once per twenty four hours. Great care must be taken not to contaminate this insulin with the other forms of insulin by using the same syringe or storehouse equipment. 7. Pre-Mixed Insulin Pre-mixed insulins are favorite because they help take outpatient dosage and supervision errors out of the diabetic treatment equation. 7 Forms of Insulin Used For Diabetes rehabilitation |
Wednesday, January 4, 2012
7 Forms of Insulin Used For Diabetes rehabilitation
Labels:
Diabetes,
Insulin,
rehabilitation
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